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Pitching Tips   
PITCHING TIPS
by Daniel Manus

The next ten minutes could change your life. That's the line that is so lovingly drilled into you before every pitching event, right? Maybe if you accentuate this word instead of that one, maybe if you smile wider, maybe if you changed your second act, maybe, maybe, maybe. The 'maybes' will drive you mad.

Here's the bottom line on pitchfests and other pitching events - they are great networking opportunities for the executives, great promotional outlets for advertisers, publishers and magazines and last, if not least, they are a chance for people on the outside of Hollywood to speak to someone on the inside. And just maybe, get their big break.

I have attended almost 20 pitching events in the last few years. In five minute intervals, that's 12 pitches an hour, three to four hour sessions, one to two sessions a day. That means I've listened to over 1500 pitches at these events. How many of the 1500 projects have I read? About 100. How many did I really like? Maybe 10. How many did I option or decide to develop with the writer? Maybe 4. Those are your odds, and that's being generous.

Putting that aside, executives do want writers to come in and blow us away. We are looking for something great that we can bring back to our bosses and say - look what I found! And we want your considerable money to be well spent. But we are a fickle bunch and combined with the fact that we really don't enjoy waking up at 8am on a Saturday, there are a number of things that will immediately shut our window of interest.

I have seen the same mistakes made - the same rules broken - time after time. So I thought it was time writers knew the real score and were given the no B.S. do's and don'ts tips to succeeding at a pitching event like Willamette Writers Conference.

The most important over-arching rules are - be normal and don't make us feel like we're wasting our time! Just be calm, cool and collected and have a conversation about your story. We'd much rather talk to you like normal people about your story than hear a memorized speech or a sweaty, stuttering slur of words. It may sound oxymoronic, but be casually professional.

As for being normal, well-normal is a relative term. And it may sound horribly superficial, but you need to dress and act the part. You're not just selling your script - you're selling yourself. Basically, pitching is like speed dating. The first thing out of your mouth shouldn't be something horribly embarrassing or personal. Executives are not only evaluating your story and your pitch - but whether or not we would hesitate putting you in a room with Studio Executives. And whether or not you are someone we are going to want to talk to and work with for the next 1-4 years of our lives. I can usually tell within the first minute if that's the case. So here are some tips to make sure you're not rejected before you even sit down:

You are not on an acting audition. Do not wear a costume, and do not speak in your character's voice. If you have written a vampire script, do not wear a cape. If you have written a script about diving, do not wear a wetsuit. Stunts have been pulled before to sell a script, and sure - sometimes they work - but more often than not, they don't. There was one man who bought out the entire 9:00-9:05am time slot for every company and pitched to the whole room at once. Probably cost him $800. Despite the auditory problems, it was a ballsy move. Sure, we all remember the story of what he did, but I doubt anyone recalls the story he was trying to sell.

Dress in business casual attire. Sure it's Saturday morning and the people to whom you are pitching may be in jeans and a t-shirt, but you should be dressed to impress. This doesn't mean a suit and tie, but it does mean no shorts and sandals. Don't make us think you're some shlub who had an extra 10 minutes in their day, so you decided to pitch a story. Make us think you're a professional writer who just hasn't caught her big break yet. Dress like you're going to a meeting with a producer.

Fighting with the person pitching before or after you because he or she is taking up 30 seconds of YOUR time, will only ensure that you won't get any of mine. We know that 5 or 10 minutes isn't much, and we want to hear your ideas. So, if we need an extra 30 or 60 seconds with someone else - don't get excited. You would want the same courtesy extended to you. Not that we don't appreciate the drama.

Okay - you've sat down, without incident, and you look and sound great. So, let's move on to your actual pitch.

Do your research. Don't ask me what we are looking for. Go on IMDB and look at what we have done, whom we have worked with, and if there is a book of company profiles provided by the event, please do yourself a favor and read them.

This isn't Leno - don't use cue cards. I know many an executive who will dismiss a writer who reads word for word from a piece of paper. You need to know your story well enough to speak coherently about it for 10 minutes. If you don't know it well enough, who will? Professional writers don't bring cue cards to a pitch meeting with an executive.

Being prepared is half the battle. This doesn't mean you should memorize a nine minute spiel, because chances are the executive is going to jump in at some point and ask you a question. Some of us even do it on purpose - don't let it throw you. Have a couple prepared segues to get back to your story without letting us see that you are going through your whole pitch in your head trying to find your place like a broken bookmark.

If you still need to read from a page, then you're not ready to pitch your story yet. And under no circumstances should you give us your one-sheet and say 'It's all on there - read it and ask me any questions you might have.' My question for you will be - why are you trying to make me not like you?

Visual aids like an already cut trailer or a sketch drawing of your animated characters are okay. Otherwise, leave your props, toys, posters and dioramas at home.

As I said, we will know within the first minute if we're into you and your story or not, so here is the info we need to get in that first 60 seconds; Your name, the title of your script, and any pertinent information about your background that will set you apart or give you a leg up such as if you have been produced or optioned before or won a prestigious contest, or have a hit Youtube video, or if you are already "in the business" in some way. Also your script's genre, the logline - the one or two sentences that will convince me you have a great hook and idea. And you can end with a couple comparison films, like saying my story is "THIS" meets "THAT," so we can place your script and pitch in a certain context.

Be excited about your story. If you're not - no one else will be. Don't pull a Tom Cruise and jump on the chairs, but if you're stone faced through the pitch, don't expect much more from the other side of the table. If you are being exciting and engaging, and you're still getting nothing from your exec, then he or she is probably like that normally and you shouldn't take it personally.

There's no crying in baseball - or pitching. Have you written a very personal story - your own autobiography perhaps - and you cry every time you pitch it? Then practice that pitch over and over until you no longer tear up. Showing some emotion is great, but bawling like a baby is embarrassing. Writing may be your therapy, but pitching isn't.

Be more funny. If you have written the most hilarious comedy of the 21st Century, your pitch should make me laugh. If it doesn't, then either your script isn't funny - or you're doing something wrong.

You should mention some of the big set pieces or scenes that highlight your story during your pitch. Don't just tell us the broad strokes. Tell us what a few of the trailer moments in your script are. This is what's going to sell your script - if we can picture those glorious trailer moments. If it's a comedy, tell us a few of the funniest moments or scenes. If your comedy doesn't sound funny or your horror doesn't sound scary, why would we read it?

If you have told me your whole story all the way up to the big twist ending and I am so enthralled that I ask 'So - what happens??' don't tell me that I need to read the script to find out. Because I don't. If it's a great ending and a great idea, we will want to read the script anyway to make sure the writing matches the pitch. If you think you've got the greatest, most original twist ending - don't hide it from us!

The period piece. The eternal debate. Should you write it? Should you pitch it? Will it get bought? Probably not. Period dramas and epics are perfect for screenwriting competitions. But very few of the companies that attend pitch events are looking for a $200M epic or something that is set in the 1800s from a first time writer. These are the types of stories usually left to those with a proven and profitable track record. If 40 companies tell you they aren't looking for period pieces - why keep pitching them?

My advice is this: Write what is in you to write. When you finish your $100M period drama or sci-fi fantasy epic, smile to yourself for a job well done. Then put it in a drawer and write something you can sell. A horror, a thriller, a comedy, etc. Then, once you've sold that and everyone in town wants to know what else you have written, that is when you say: 'Well actually, I wrote this wonderful period piece---"

Do not write a "Hollywood Insider" story if you live in Nebraska. Or, quite frankly, even if you live in Hollywood. I don't want to sound like a coastal snob, but if you don't live and work in Hollywood - then you can't accurately portray it in a script. There's a lingo, a mind set and a speed to our conversations and those who don't live it, usually can't emulate it in a script.

Never pitch an unfinished project. This is to protect both of us. The point of a pitchfest is for me to ask for your script. If your response is 'Well it's just in outline form right now, but I can finish it in about a month if you really like it,' my response to you will be 'Thank you for wasting the last 10 minutes of my life.'

We know that you have not copyrighted or registered those outlines and it is not our job to flesh out your story and give it a stamp of approval before you write it. Of course once written, we will give suggestions on how to improve or change it, but you need to finish your idea all by yourself first.

ALWAYS bring a one sheet. I don't care if the event tells you not to. If you don't have a one sheet with a synopsis and your contact information, how are we supposed to remember you or contact you? Ninety-eight percent of the time, we will not give our contact info out. And even if we have cards, we will lie and tell you we don't. Why? Because somewhere along the way we had that ONE guy who bombarded us with emails and calls about every line of every script he wrote. It all comes back to being normal. So if you want us to get back to you or even remember you after hearing 60 pitches, you need to give us a one sheet. My understanding is that there is a three-tier process for the WWC conference, which pretty accurately describes our thought process:

1) We loved the pitch, so we give out our card and take a one-sheet
2) We're interested in the pitch, so we ask for one-sheet only
3) We're not interested and we tell you flat out. We may still take a one sheet. You should know, however, that just because we accepted your one-sheet does not necessarily mean we will ask for the script.

Be confident - but not pushy. It is definitely okay to ask if we would like a one-sheet. It is not okay to ask five times if we want to read your script or insist that you could just sneak it to me under the table. We will not take your script at the table. This is for a few reasons, the most important of which is that we cannot take and read scripts from everyone, and it would seem too obvious if we took one or two others but not yours. Plus, often after reading the one sheet, we can tell what type of writer you are - which is why it's always important to have an impressive one-sheet.

If after you leave the room you run into one of the execs you pitched earlier that day, act NORMAL. Say something you would normally say in conversation. Like "Hello." Don't mention the script you pitched, or the script you didn't get to pitch and you also don't have to be overly gracious or complimentary.

And if you're next to them at a urinal, probably best not to say anything at all. There is an unwritten rule - no pitching in the bathroom.

Again, contacting a producer is like dating. If we actually gave you our card and asked for the script - wait two days and then send it. If I get home from the event and your script is already in my mailbox, I start to worry. If you did not get a card, but you gave us a one sheet - let us contact you. If we don't get back to you within three weeks, you can consider it a pass. Not all execs will email you either way. If we do email you and tell you it's a pass, but say 'If you have any other projects, feel free to let me know' - then please do. Don't email us 26 loglines five minutes later, but mention that you would love a chance to send a few loglines of other projects in the future. Mine the relationship like a field of delicate flowers. No mowing.

To conclude, pitching events are not for first time writers who have just completed their script two days prior. They are for those writers who have written, edited, polished, re-read, and pitched their project to anyone who will listen. We should not be the first person you talk to about your project. You will just be wasting your time and ours. And that's against the rules.

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Daniel Manus is the Director of Development for Clifford Werber Productions (Cinderella Story, Sydney White). CWP recently set up a family fantasy/adventure project at United Artists which Daniel is attached to co-produce. He is also attached to produce several projects independently including "Dreams of an Aspiring Romantic," starring Emily Osment and "Strange Fruit," written by J.S. Cardone (Prom Night).

Daniel recently started his own script consulting company - No BullScript Consulting, which can be found at www.nobullscript.net. He has been a freelance script consultant for years, working for companies such as ScriptShark and Script Coach. He has written articles published in Script Magazine and Screenwriters and Playwrights Market and is currently writing a book about pitchfests that will serve as a "No B.S. Guide for Writers."

Daniel was previously Director of Development for Sandstorm Films, which had a first look deal at Sony Screen Gems and a development deal with Top Cow Comics.

Raised on Long Island, NY, he holds a BS degree in Television with a concentration in Screenwriting from the Ithaca College Park School of Communications.


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